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Fortum Recycling & Waste, a prominent Finnish company specializing in waste management and circular solutions, has announced a remarkable breakthrough in sustainable materials. The company has successfully produced biodegradable plastic using carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions generated from waste incineration at its facility in Riihimäki. This achievement is part of Fortum’s innovative Carbon2x program, which emphasizes carbon capture and utilization (CCU).

“Utilizing captured carbon dioxide as a raw material is a far more sustainable approach than burying it underground or releasing it into the atmosphere,” said Tony Rehn, Head of the Carbon2x program. “This strategy addresses future resource scarcity and promotes a circular economy.”

Launched in 2022, the Carbon2x program aims to capture CO2 emissions from the incineration of non-recyclable waste and transform them into sustainable products, including biodegradable plastics. These new materials are set to have diverse applications in sectors such as food and cosmetics packaging, toys, and home electronics.

One of the standout benefits of this CO2-based biodegradable plastic is its recyclability, contributing to a closed carbon cycle. Additionally, it decomposes naturally without leaving harmful microplastics behind, positioning it as a sustainable choice for both consumers and industries.

Rehn emphasized the broader implications of the Carbon2x program, stating that widespread adoption of this technology could enable the capture of up to 90% of CO2 emissions from waste incineration, effectively converting harmful emissions into valuable products.