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The Malaysian state of Penang has announced a complete ban on plastic bags, strengthening its long-standing efforts to promote sustainability and environmental responsibility. The policy aims to transition the state toward a greener future by eliminating single-use plastics in commercial establishments.

Effective 01 March 2025, retailers and food vendors will no longer be permitted to provide plastic bags, encouraging customers to adopt reusable alternatives. However, the regulation will be phased in gradually, with full enforcement beginning on 01 September, allowing a six-month adjustment period.

To facilitate the transition, the state’s Housing and Environment Committee has launched a public awareness campaign, which includes the distribution of 100,000 free reusable bags over the next three months. The initiative seeks to educate the public on sustainable shopping practices and ensure a smooth adaptation to the new policy.

This ban marks a significant escalation from the previous regulation which came into effect in 2009, which had restricted plastic bag usage from Monday to Wednesday and imposed a RM1 surcharge on Thursdays and Fridays.

Written by: Derek Yong